Ten Innovation Trends at Stanford Media X- Robotics, Aging, Clean Tech, Brain, Gaming, Science, More

The goal of Stanford University Media X is to fostermentally sharp as we age. We need to redefine
collaborations between industry and academia. The 5th"aging". Nowadays, there are many role models in their
Annual Media X Conference on Research,70s and 80s that show how age is not an obstacle for
Collaboration, Innovation and Productivity, which I wasbeing active contributors in society.
fortunate to attend, served its purpose well. Let me5) Virtual Simulations for medical education. Dr. LeRoy
share the 10 Key Trends that every businessHeinrichs showed how simulations work very well to
executive and innovator should be paying attention to:train surgeons and other medical professionals learn
1) Personal Robotics is poised to explode soonhow to perform their jobs. Virtual simulations (in a
(predicted by Paul Saffo). It usually takes 20 yearssimulated virtual environment) can work as well as
science basic science exists until applications reachphysical ones (which typically are more expensive and
inflection point and take the world by storm-and weless scalable).
are about to see that happen. Some indicators:6) Green Building and Green Cars. Prof. Gilbert M.
DARPA sponsored first robotics attempts in mid-80s,Masters recommended reading the article "It's the
and now we have applications such as the RoombaArchitecture, Stupid!" to understand how buildings
vacuum-cleaner, and a fully automated racing car. Prof.account for 35-45% carbon emissions in the US, more
Kenneth Salisbury showed how there are robotsthan transportation and industry.
today with great motor skills-i.e., they can unload a7) Friends not Email: Prof. B.J. Fogg claimed that email
dishwasher!"cheapens our lives" and insisted that maintaining close
2) Brain Computer Interfaces. Prof. Krishna Shenoyrelationships is critical for happiness. Email is a very bad
explained how, for many people who can't move/tool to manage close relationships. Wise words.
communicate well, new systems enable the translation8) Science Videos: Prof. Roy D. Pea made the case
of brain signals into control signals, by implantingthat there is an increasing need for DIY videos in
electrodes in brain that measure signals and helpprotocol sharing among scientists, so they can better
predict behaviors based on response patternreplicate experiments. His Lab is creating new ways to
recognition There are already applications today thatenable people create conversations about video to
help people move cursors based on their thoughts.enhance diversity of views and connections.
3) Clean Technology: Scott Z. Burns, co-producer of9) Games for Learning: Prof. Dan Schwartz
An Inconvenient Truth, explained how Al Gore wasshowcased new methods for learning outside the
reluctant to make the movie, but he was convinced toclassroom. Games can help merge formal &
participate given the increasing threat of globalinformal learning. Teachable agents are computer
warming. Al Gore saw an analogy between the movieprograms created by students to make their
and a bio-feedback device that her daughter used toknowledge explicit, and can be used as part of games
treat her migraines. In biofeedback, one learns how toto motivate students do their homework.
manage vital body variables in order to reach a goal10) 3D Scientific Imaging. Prof. Paul Brown displayed
(preventing migraines, managing stress...). Similarly, Goresome of the new imaging and software packages
wanted each viewer to find his or her own "levers" orthat allow doctors navigate virtually into the bodies of
"muscles" and ways to act -not just be told what topatients, in a non-invasive way The images are simply
do.spectacular. They used these technologies to see in
4) Reinventing Aging: Prof. Laura L. Carstensen, of thedetail the interiors of an Egyptian mummy.
Stanford Center on Longevity, explained howWhich of these trends is more relevant to your
Technology & Science has been improvingbusiness? What can you do to start preparing for the
Biology for the last 150 years, and now we need tofuture, today?
focus on how to help people remain physically fit and