| For so long the applied science of computers and | | | | 50s have robotic features that allow a bank of 45 rpm |
| electro-mechanical engineering has ushered in robotics | | | | records to be selected on cue, played and then |
| to vastly improve mass production in just about any | | | | returned by a robotic arm. |
| complex machinery on earth. | | | | Robotic Applications |
| You have manufacturing companies ranging from | | | | There are now a number of prototype robots |
| pharmaceuticals, food preparation, bottling, distilleries, | | | | possessing locomotive and androgenic similarities to |
| cigarette manufacturing, automotive and electrical | | | | humans. They can walk, climb steps and even play |
| appliance manufacturing, to mention some, harnessing | | | | ping pong. Earlier, thinking computers that can process |
| the immediate efficiencies of robots to churn | | | | billions of simulations have successfully played and |
| thousands of commercial products in days where it | | | | defeated chess champions. Technology now needs to |
| would have taken human hands to finish in months. | | | | put all that into computational power in a robotic |
| For most of the last half of the 20th century, robotics | | | | application the size of a human brain and can be |
| have replaced humans in performing tedious, repetitive | | | | motive enough to become human companions. Sound |
| manufacturing routines with none of | | | | like science fiction, alright. But it will still take a |
| employment-related costs like fringes and leave | | | | generation or two to get there. |
| benefits. Of course, you still need to have maintenance | | | | In the meantime, robotics have increasingly found their |
| downtimes on these robotic contraptions. | | | | way in scientific exploration, police and military |
| Autonomic Robots | | | | application as well as industrial manufacturing. You |
| One can define a robot as an autonomous computer. | | | | have robots that can be deployed to analyze |
| Its electro-mechanical features that can manipulate | | | | volcanoes and hurricane formation and other |
| objects, recognize sights and sounds and perform | | | | dangerous exploratory endeavors that are hazardous |
| mundane repetitive or dangerous tasks are simple I/O | | | | to health. |
| interfaces like you PC printers to get things done | | | | Unmanned vehicles with acute sensors are deployed |
| based on an inferential engine that can create | | | | by para-military police to survey criminal activity and |
| instructions without the help of human intervention. In | | | | location prior to an attack. In actual military combats, |
| short, they have complete autonomy. | | | | similar devices on flying aircraft or helicopter-like |
| Some of the marvels of the last years of the 20th | | | | drones can penetrate hostile territories for both |
| century have harnessed robotic science to engineer | | | | surveillance and bombing missions. |
| automatic response from computer-assisted | | | | They have the same lethal promise as missiles but still |
| contraptions. When your car is on cruise along the | | | | return to base after a successful bombing run. NASA |
| highway, it is basically invoking a robotic autonomy that | | | | has likewise deployed unmanned robotic spacecraft |
| controls the car without the driver doing anything, | | | | remotely controlled to explore the outer reaches of |
| except to manually over-ride it and thus, disengages | | | | the galaxy where human sojourn remains difficult. |
| the robotic-like autonomy. When the new generation | | | | Peaceful uses of robotic science has found it way, not |
| aircrafts form Airbus and Boeing are on cruise in | | | | only in manufacturing plants, but in hospitals that |
| mid-flight, the same robotic-like autonomy is engaged. | | | | employ robots on wheels to deliver medication to |
| Nearer to home, when you program your microwave | | | | patients and can interface with computerized elevator |
| ovens or the VCR player to start recording at a | | | | to get into floors. The day will come when all |
| certain time of the day, you are benefiting from | | | | household help from robots will became a reality. |
| robotic-like features, Even the music jukeboxes of the | | | | |