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Article #44: Robotic Welding Comes Of Age

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Robotic welding has come of age in the welding machines are available new, many
past few years. In advances in computer used and reconditioned models are also
technology and robotics, simple, available and popular.
repetitive tasks in manufacturing are Where robotic welding machines, and
often performed by robotic welding industrial robots in general came from is
devices, with a resulting savings in of interest. The first industrial robot,
labor and an improvement in safety, since used for simple tasks, was invented in
there is less human interaction and less 1962. In 1969 a Stanford University
chance for human error. professor developed the Stanford arm, an
Trade shows and conventions for the articulated robot that widened the
fabrication industry and welding trades potential of robots, making robotic
often feature robotic welding devices welding possible and feasible. By the
these days. Demonstrations at the trade 1970's industrial robots were firmly
shows give examples of robotic welding rooted in most industries and robotic
machines doing graceful and complex welding's strong points had become
maneuvers, demonstrating speed and obvious to industry. Soon large companies
flexibility possible with robots today like General Electric and General Motors
that were not possible a generation ago. were manufacturing robots, and several
Industrial robots are used in welding, companies n the U.S. stated specifically
painting, ironing, assembly, palletizing, to manufacture them and market them to
pick and place, inspection, and testing industry, including Automatix and Adept
of products. Robots have proven Technology, Inc, while Westinghouse
themselves to be valuable resources in Electric Corporation acquired Animation,
manufacturing applications in all of the grandmaster of industrial robotics.
these areas. Many Japanese companies also entered the
Any welding task is suitable for arena.
automation if the task is repetitive. Today's popularity of industrial robots,
From a practical, financial standpoint and in particular of robotic welding
however the number of pieces that need to devices is due to the fact that these
be welded must be of sufficient quantity machines save man hours, allowing skilled
to allow a continuous flow, to justify human technicians, including welders, to
the initial expense of setting up robotic concentrate on more complicated tasks
welding machinery. In such instances an worthy of their skills and training.
automatic welding gun can be placed in a Simple and repetitive tasks that would be
static position or if needed on a curved a waste of a skilled welder's time are
track to achieve a circular weld. In this generally handled by robotic welding
type of situation, a work piece can be machines with cost savings in the
rotated past the welding gun. millions every year, benefiting the
The major manufacturers in three basic companies and stockholders.
sizes offer robotic welding arms. These Overall, Robotic welding is one of the
include a tabletop size with a six-pound most advanced computer technologies and
payload, a medium sized model with a 13.2 robotic welding devices save in labor and
pound payload and larger machines with a an improvement in safety, by reducing
22.2 pound payload. While these robotic human error and human tragedy.






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